| Nichtmuttersprachler | non-native speaker |
| Nichtmuttersprachlerin | non-native speaker |
| Nicht-Muttersprachler | non-native speaker |
| Nicht-Muttersprachlerin | non-native speaker |
| Muttersprachler | native speaker |
| Muttersprachiger | native speaker |
| Muttersprachlerin | native speaker |
| Muttersprache | mother tongue native language |
| Nachrichtensprecher | newscaster newsreader |
| Tochtersprache | daughter language |
| Muttersprachige | native speaker |
| Mustersprache | pattern language |
| Computersprache | programming language |
| Leichte Sprache | plain language |
| Richterspruch | sentence |
| Literatursprache | literary language standard language |
| Zigeunersprache | Gypsy Romani |
| Nichtangepasster | misfit |
| Nichtbeachten | disregard |
| Nichtprofessioneller | nonprofessional |