| Substratsprache | substrate |
| Kunstsprache | artificial language constructed language |
| Ausbausprache | standard language |
| Mustersprache | pattern language |
| Sakralsprache | liturgical language |
| Selbstgespräch | soliloquy |
| Bürokratensprache | bureaucratese |
| Objektsprache | object language |
| Erstsprache | mother tongue native language |
| Schriftsprache | literary language standard language written language |
| Skriptsprache | scripting language |
| Fürsprache | advocacy |
| Juristensprache | legalese |
| Metasprache | metalanguage |
| überanspruchen | strain |
| Abfragesprache | query language QL |
| Altaisprache | Altaic language |
| Aussprache | pronunciation |
| Muttersprache | mother tongue native language |
| Parasprache | paralanguage |